How Does an FFL Transfer Work?
When you buy guns online, you will be prompted to supply the name of a Federal Firearms Licensee. This is someone who holds a Federal Firearms License. It can be a private citizen, a chain store, or even a local pawn shop. You will have to do an FFL transfer before you can take possession of the firearm. How does all of this work? Here is what you need to know.
What Is an FFL Transfer?
In short, an FFL transfer is changing possession of a firearm from a
Federal Firearms Licensee to either another FFL holder or a customer.
This could be a gun shop, which has an FFL, sending a firearm to another
gun shop, or a home-based FFL. It is then transferred again to the
customer. An FFL transfer has special requirements by the Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, or ATF. The transfers must
be logged, and paperwork must be completed before the firearm can leave
the FFL. When the licensed FFL transfer the firearm to a customer, the
FFL must perform a background check, and the customer must complete an
ATF Form 4473. FFL transfers often have a fee, and NFA items such as
suppressors and short-barreled rifles may cost more.
When Do You Need to Do an FFL Transfer?
Whether you are looking at new or used guns for sale,
you will need an FFL ready to do a transfer. A transfer is needed when
you buy a firearm from an FFL or when it is shipped across state lines.
Some states require all changes in ownership or possession of a firearm
to go through an FFL. Other states allow for the private transfer of
firearms. If you buy a firearm at a gun shop, the transfer is easy, as
the gun shop has to be an FFL by definition. If you buy a gun online or
win an auction, it will have to be shipped to an FFL in your area.
Before the gun arrives, you will need to give advance notice to the FFL.
It must go through an FFL if you are shipping to anyone but yourself in
another state.
Getting Your Own FFL
It is possible to get your own FFL, even if you are a private citizen.
There are many home-based FFLs. You will have to submit to a background
check, follow other requirements, and pay a fee. If you have an FFL, you
can have guns shipped to your front door. You will not have to pay
transfer fees since you are doing the transfer. You can also transfer
firearms to others, provided you follow the ATF’s requirements, such as
keeping an accurate logbook.
Curios and Relics
Finally, there are multiple types of FFLs, such as ones that can or
cannot transfer NFA items. One that might be of interest is the curio
and relic license. This is much cheaper than a typical FFL but only
authorizes you to transfer curio and relic firearms. These are typically
50 years and older. It allows for a direct transfer to you as a C&R
FFL holder. This is perfect if you are looking to buy Browning rifles, for example, from the wild west days or surplus WWI and WWII guns.
About GunBroker.com
GunBroker.com
is your one-stop shop when you want to buy or sell guns online. Their
marketplace is every gun enthusiast’s ultimate destination for browsing
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of the most trusted platforms for buying, selling, and auctioning a
wide variety of guns, accessories, ammunition, gear, and other
firearm-related items. Their auction process is simple, making it easy
to bid on the items you want. GunBroker.com has streamlined the entire
process, from browsing user listings to connecting you with the seller
and finding an FFL near you for a transfer. Whether you are looking for a
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listings on GunBroker.com.
Find guns online for sale or at auction at https://www.gunbroker.com/

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